Estimating and Costing The total length of a cranked bar through a distance (d) at 45° in case of a beam of effective length L, is L - (2 × 0.4 d) L - (0.42 d) L + 0.42 d L + (2 × 0.42 d) L - (2 × 0.4 d) L - (0.42 d) L + 0.42 d L + (2 × 0.42 d) ANSWER DOWNLOAD EXAMIANS APP
Estimating and Costing The unit of measurement is per quintal for the following: Rolling shutters Expanded metal wire netting M.S. reinforcement of R.C.C. works Collapsible gates with rails Rolling shutters Expanded metal wire netting M.S. reinforcement of R.C.C. works Collapsible gates with rails ANSWER DOWNLOAD EXAMIANS APP
Estimating and Costing Due to change in price level, a revised estimate is prepared if the sanctioned estimate exceeds 0.02 0.04 0.05 0.025 0.02 0.04 0.05 0.025 ANSWER DOWNLOAD EXAMIANS APP
Estimating and Costing While estimating a reinforced cement structure, the omitted cover of concrete is assumed For reinforcing longitudinal bar in a beam 25 mm minimum or diameter of the largest bar which is more In thin slabs, 12 mm minimum or diameter of the bar whichever is more At the end of reinforcing bar, not less than 25 mm or twice the diameter of the bar All of these For reinforcing longitudinal bar in a beam 25 mm minimum or diameter of the largest bar which is more In thin slabs, 12 mm minimum or diameter of the bar whichever is more At the end of reinforcing bar, not less than 25 mm or twice the diameter of the bar All of these ANSWER DOWNLOAD EXAMIANS APP
Estimating and Costing The assumption on which the trapezoidal formula for volumes is based, is The mid-area of a pyramid is half the average area of the ends All listed here The volume of the Prismoidal is over-estimated and hence a Prismoidal correction is applied The end sections are parallel planes The mid-area of a pyramid is half the average area of the ends All listed here The volume of the Prismoidal is over-estimated and hence a Prismoidal correction is applied The end sections are parallel planes ANSWER DOWNLOAD EXAMIANS APP
Estimating and Costing According to Indian Standards Institute, the actual size of modular bricks is 23 cm x 11.5 cm x 7.5 cm 20 cm x 10 cm x 10 cm 19 cm x 9 cm x 9 cm 25 cm x 13 cm x 7.5 cm 23 cm x 11.5 cm x 7.5 cm 20 cm x 10 cm x 10 cm 19 cm x 9 cm x 9 cm 25 cm x 13 cm x 7.5 cm ANSWER DOWNLOAD EXAMIANS APP
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