Estimating and Costing The measurement is made for stone work in square metre in case of (A) and (B) of the above Building work Wall facing Columns, lintels, copings (A) and (B) of the above Building work Wall facing Columns, lintels, copings ANSWER DOWNLOAD EXAMIANS APP
Estimating and Costing If B is the width of formation, d is the height of the embankment, side slope S : 1, for a highway with no transverse slope, the area of cross-section is Bd + Sd2 B + d + Sd ½ (Bd + Sd2) B × d - Sd1/2 Bd + Sd2 B + d + Sd ½ (Bd + Sd2) B × d - Sd1/2 ANSWER DOWNLOAD EXAMIANS APP
Estimating and Costing Brick walls are measured in sq. m if the thickness of the wall is 10 cm None of these 20 cm 15 cm 10 cm None of these 20 cm 15 cm ANSWER DOWNLOAD EXAMIANS APP
Estimating and Costing In the mid-section formula All of these The mean depth is the average of depths of two consecutive sections The area of mid-sections is calculated by using mean depth The volume of the earth work is calculated by multiplying the mid-section area by the distance between the two original sections All of these The mean depth is the average of depths of two consecutive sections The area of mid-sections is calculated by using mean depth The volume of the earth work is calculated by multiplying the mid-section area by the distance between the two original sections ANSWER DOWNLOAD EXAMIANS APP
Estimating and Costing The following item of earth work is not measured separately. All listed here Site clearance Steps in deep excavation Setting out of works All listed here Site clearance Steps in deep excavation Setting out of works ANSWER DOWNLOAD EXAMIANS APP
Estimating and Costing The assumption on which the trapezoidal formula for volumes is based, is The mid-area of a pyramid is half the average area of the ends All listed here The end sections are parallel planes The volume of the Prismoidal is over-estimated and hence a Prismoidal correction is applied The mid-area of a pyramid is half the average area of the ends All listed here The end sections are parallel planes The volume of the Prismoidal is over-estimated and hence a Prismoidal correction is applied ANSWER DOWNLOAD EXAMIANS APP