Estimating and Costing The assumption on which the trapezoidal formula for volumes is based, is The mid-area of a pyramid is half the average area of the ends The volume of the Prismoidal is over-estimated and hence a Prismoidal correction is applied The end sections are parallel planes All listed here The mid-area of a pyramid is half the average area of the ends The volume of the Prismoidal is over-estimated and hence a Prismoidal correction is applied The end sections are parallel planes All listed here ANSWER DOWNLOAD EXAMIANS APP
Estimating and Costing The total length of a cranked bar through a distance (d) at 45° in case of a beam of effective length L, is L + 0.42 d L - (2 × 0.4 d) L + (2 × 0.42 d) L - (0.42 d) L + 0.42 d L - (2 × 0.4 d) L + (2 × 0.42 d) L - (0.42 d) ANSWER DOWNLOAD EXAMIANS APP
Estimating and Costing The most reliable estimate is Plinth area estimate Preliminary estimate Detailed estimate Cube rate estimate Plinth area estimate Preliminary estimate Detailed estimate Cube rate estimate ANSWER DOWNLOAD EXAMIANS APP
Estimating and Costing The brick work is not measured in cu m in case of Brick work in arches Half brick wall Reinforced brick work One or more than one brick wall Brick work in arches Half brick wall Reinforced brick work One or more than one brick wall ANSWER DOWNLOAD EXAMIANS APP
Estimating and Costing Carpet area does not include the area of Kitchen and pantry Bath room and lavatory The walls along with doors and other openings All of these Kitchen and pantry Bath room and lavatory The walls along with doors and other openings All of these ANSWER DOWNLOAD EXAMIANS APP
Estimating and Costing The following item of earth work is not measured separately. Setting out of works All listed here Site clearance Steps in deep excavation Setting out of works All listed here Site clearance Steps in deep excavation ANSWER DOWNLOAD EXAMIANS APP