Estimating and Costing If B is the width of formation, d is the height of the embankment, side slope S : 1, for a highway with no transverse slope, the area of cross-section is ½ (Bd + Sd2) Bd + Sd2 B + d + Sd B × d - Sd1/2 ½ (Bd + Sd2) Bd + Sd2 B + d + Sd B × d - Sd1/2 ANSWER DOWNLOAD EXAMIANS APP
Estimating and Costing A cement concrete road is 1000 m long, 8 m wide and 15 cm thick over the sub-base of 10 cm thick gravel. The box cutting in road crust is 1500 m3 500 m3 1000 m3 2000 m3 1500 m3 500 m3 1000 m3 2000 m3 ANSWER DOWNLOAD EXAMIANS APP
Estimating and Costing The unit of measurement is per quintal for the following: M.S. reinforcement of R.C.C. works Rolling shutters Collapsible gates with rails Expanded metal wire netting M.S. reinforcement of R.C.C. works Rolling shutters Collapsible gates with rails Expanded metal wire netting ANSWER DOWNLOAD EXAMIANS APP
Estimating and Costing The plinth area of a building not includes Area of the walls at the floor level Internal shaft for sanitary installations up to 2 sq m. in area Area of cantilevered porch Lift and wall including landing Area of the walls at the floor level Internal shaft for sanitary installations up to 2 sq m. in area Area of cantilevered porch Lift and wall including landing ANSWER DOWNLOAD EXAMIANS APP
Estimating and Costing The area of a sloping surface of a protective embankment of mean height‘d’, side slopes S: 1 and length ‘L’ is L.D √(1 + s²) √[d² × (ds)²] d × d × s 2 L.D √(1 + s²) L.D √(1 + s²) √[d² × (ds)²] d × d × s 2 L.D √(1 + s²) ANSWER DOWNLOAD EXAMIANS APP
Estimating and Costing The ground surface slopes 1 in 50 along a proposed railway embankment 150 m in length. The height of the embankment at zero chainage is 0.5 m, the width is 11 m and side slopes 2:1. If the falling gradient of the embankment is 1 in 150, the quantity of the earthwork calculated by Prismoidal formula, is 3250 m³ 3300 m³ 3275 m³ 3225 m³ 3250 m³ 3300 m³ 3275 m³ 3225 m³ ANSWER DOWNLOAD EXAMIANS APP