Estimating and Costing For 100 sq. m cement concrete (1 : 2: 4) 4 cm thick floor, the quantity of cement required, is 1.00 m³ 0.94 m³ 0.90 m³ 0.98 m³ 1.00 m³ 0.94 m³ 0.90 m³ 0.98 m³ ANSWER DOWNLOAD EXAMIANS APP
Estimating and Costing A cement concrete road is 1000 m long, 8 m wide and 15 cm thick over the sub-base of 10 cm thick gravel. The box cutting in road crust is 1500 m3 500 m3 1000 m3 2000 m3 1500 m3 500 m3 1000 m3 2000 m3 ANSWER DOWNLOAD EXAMIANS APP
Estimating and Costing The area of a sloping surface of a protective embankment of mean height‘d’, side slopes S: 1 and length ‘L’ is 2 L.D √(1 + s²) L.D √(1 + s²) d × d × s √[d² × (ds)²] 2 L.D √(1 + s²) L.D √(1 + s²) d × d × s √[d² × (ds)²] ANSWER DOWNLOAD EXAMIANS APP
Estimating and Costing The cross-sections for a highway is taken at 30 meters apart Intermediate points having abrupt change in gradient Right angle to the centre line All of these 30 meters apart Intermediate points having abrupt change in gradient Right angle to the centre line All of these ANSWER DOWNLOAD EXAMIANS APP
Estimating and Costing The ground surface slopes 1 in 50 along a proposed railway embankment 150 m in length. The height of the embankment at zero chainage is 0.5 m, the width is 11 m and side slopes 2:1. If the falling gradient of the embankment is 1 in 150, the quantity of the earthwork calculated by Prismoidal formula, is 3300 m³ 3275 m³ 3225 m³ 3250 m³ 3300 m³ 3275 m³ 3225 m³ 3250 m³ ANSWER DOWNLOAD EXAMIANS APP
Estimating and Costing The cross-section of a road partly in banking and partly in cutting is shown in the given figure. The area of the shaded portion is ⅓ × (b - rd)²/(s - r) ½ × (b + rd)²/(r - s) ⅓ × (b - rd)²/(r - s) ⅓ × (b - rd)²/(r + s) ⅓ × (b - rd)²/(s - r) ½ × (b + rd)²/(r - s) ⅓ × (b - rd)²/(r - s) ⅓ × (b - rd)²/(r + s) ANSWER DOWNLOAD EXAMIANS APP