Enzymes
Which of the common features are shared between serine and aspartate proteases?

Both use a base to activate the nucleophile
Both show specificity for certain amino acid sequences
Both require water to complete the catalytic cycle
All of these

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Enzymes
In the enzyme-catalyzed reaction shown below, what will be the effect on substances A, B, C, and D of inactivating the enzyme labeled E2? A ---(E1)---> B ---(E2)---> C ---(E3)--->

A will still be produced, but not B, C, or D
A and B will still be produced, but not C or D
A, B, and C will still be produced, but not D
A, B, C, and D will all still be produced

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Enzymes
Enzyme-driven metabolic pathways can be made more efficient by

All of these
grouping enzymes into free-floating, multienzyme complexes
concentrating enzymes within specific cellular compartments
fixing enzymes into membranes so that they are adjacent to each other

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Enzymes
Before they can react, many molecules need to be destabilized. This state is typically achieved through

changing the reaction from a biosynthetic to a catabolic pathway
changing the three-dimensional shape of the molecule
the input of a small amount of activation energy
oxidizing the molecules by removing electrons

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