Theory of Machine
Crowning on pulleys helps

In increasing velocity ratio
Increase belt and pulley life
In decreasing the slip of the belt
For automatic adjustment of belt position so that belt runs centrally

ANSWER DOWNLOAD EXAMIANS APP

Theory of Machine
The secondary unbalanced force due to inertia of reciprocating parts in a reciprocating engine is given by (where m = Mass of reciprocating parts, ω = Angular speed of crank, r = Radius of crank, θ = Angle of inclination of crank with the line of stroke, and n = Ratio of the length of connecting rod to radius of crank)

m.ω².r sinθ
m.ω².r (sin 2θ/n)
m.ω².r (cos 2θ/n)
m.ω².r cosθ

ANSWER DOWNLOAD EXAMIANS APP

Theory of Machine
The relation l = (2/3).(j + 2) apply only to kinematic chains in which lower pairs are used. This may be used to kinematic chains in which higher pairs are used, but each higher pair may be taken as equivalent to

Any one of these
One lower pair and two additional links
Two lower pairs and one additional link
Two lower pairs and two additional links

ANSWER DOWNLOAD EXAMIANS APP