Theory of Machine
The velocity of any point in mechanism relative to any other point on the mechanism on velocity polygon is represented by the line

Joining the corresponding points
At 45° to line as per (A)
Not possible to determine with these data
Perpendicular to line as per (A)

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Theory of Machine
The relation l = (2/3).(j + 2) apply only to kinematic chains in which lower pairs are used. This may be used to kinematic chains in which higher pairs are used, but each higher pair may be taken as equivalent to

Any one of these
One lower pair and two additional links
Two lower pairs and two additional links
Two lower pairs and one additional link

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