Hydraulics and Fluid Mechanics in ME
Two dimensional flows occurs when

The magnitude and direction of the velocity do not change from point to point in the fluid
The velocity of successive fluid particles, at any point, is the same at successive periods of time
The direction and magnitude of the velocity at all points are identical
The fluid particles move in plane or parallel planes and the streamline patterns are identical in each plane

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Hydraulics and Fluid Mechanics in ME
Froude number is significant in

Simultaneous motion through two fluids where there is a surface of discontinuity, gravity forces, and wave making effect, as with ship's hulls
All of the listed here
Supersonics, as with projectile and jet propulsion
Full immersion or completely enclosed flow, as with pipes, aircraft wings, nozzles etc.

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Hydraulics and Fluid Mechanics in ME
Cavitation will begin when

the pressure at any location reaches an absolute pressure equal to the saturated vapour pressure of the liquid
flow is increased
pressure is increased
pressure becomes more than critical pressure

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