Process Equipment and Plant Design
A forced circulation long tube vertical evaporator as compared to the natural circulation evaporator

Is economical in operation
Employs high velocity, high heat transfer rate and less heating surface requirement
Both B & C
Employs a centrifugal pump placed between external downtake from vapor drum and inlet to tube bundle

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Process Equipment and Plant Design
Number of evaporators which can be used in service in a multiple effect evaporation system is limited by the

Economic limit reached, when the plant cost exceeds the saving of steam
Practical limit reached, due to low heat transfer rate because of inadequate temperature difference
Both A & B
Neither A nor B

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