Hydraulics and Fluid Mechanics in ME
The purpose of a surge tank is

To eliminate water hammer possibilities
All of these
To regulate flow of water to turbines by providing necessary retarding head of water
To control the pressure variations due to rapid changes in the pipe line flow

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Hydraulics and Fluid Mechanics in ME
Venturimeter is used to

Measure the pressure difference of liquid flowing between two points in a pipe line
Measure the discharge of liquid flowing in a pipe
Measure the pressure of a flowing liquid
Measure the velocity of a flowing liquid

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