Internal Combustion Engines
The knock in diesel engine occurs due to

Instantaneous auto ignition of last part of charge
Delayed burning of the first part of the charge
Instantaneous and rapid burning of the first part of the charge
Reduction of delay period

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Internal Combustion Engines
The injector nozzle of a compression ignition engine is required to inject fuel at a sufficiently high pressure in order to

All of these
Inject fuel at a high velocity to facilitate atomization
Inject fuel in a chamber of high pressure at the end of compression stroke
Ensure that penetration is not high

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