Cell Signalling and Transduction The binding of ligands to many G-proteins linked receptors leads to shortlived decrease in the concentration of certain extracellular signaling molecules called first messenger decrease in the concentration of certain intracellular signaling molecules called second messenger increase in the concentration of certain extracellular signaling molecules called first messenger increase in the concentration of certain intracellular signaling molecules called second messenger decrease in the concentration of certain extracellular signaling molecules called first messenger decrease in the concentration of certain intracellular signaling molecules called second messenger increase in the concentration of certain extracellular signaling molecules called first messenger increase in the concentration of certain intracellular signaling molecules called second messenger ANSWER DOWNLOAD EXAMIANS APP
Cell Signalling and Transduction The signaling molecules called steroid hormones bind to cell surface receptors to trigger chemical cascades never enter the blood of humans are made in one location of the body but have their effects some distance away are hydrophilic and so cannot penetrate the plasma membrane bind to cell surface receptors to trigger chemical cascades never enter the blood of humans are made in one location of the body but have their effects some distance away are hydrophilic and so cannot penetrate the plasma membrane ANSWER DOWNLOAD EXAMIANS APP
Cell Signalling and Transduction If a disease of the blood vessels caused the endothelial cells of the vessel to die, what effect would that have on the cellular activities associated with vasodilation? It would be more difficult to increase blood flow and reduce blood pressure All of these Nitric oxide would no longer be produced Smooth muscle cells could not be made to relax It would be more difficult to increase blood flow and reduce blood pressure All of these Nitric oxide would no longer be produced Smooth muscle cells could not be made to relax ANSWER DOWNLOAD EXAMIANS APP
Cell Signalling and Transduction Self-phosphorylation is an excellent mechanism for triggering specific catalytic function of the proteins involved in signal cascades because it makes the receptor more likely to capture the signaling, molecule None of these changes the shape and thus the enzymatic activity of the proteins involved allows hydrophilic signaling molecules to cross the plasma membrane makes the receptor more likely to capture the signaling, molecule None of these changes the shape and thus the enzymatic activity of the proteins involved allows hydrophilic signaling molecules to cross the plasma membrane ANSWER DOWNLOAD EXAMIANS APP
Cell Signalling and Transduction The hormone or ligand can be considered as both (a) and (b) none of these second messenger first messenger both (a) and (b) none of these second messenger first messenger ANSWER DOWNLOAD EXAMIANS APP
Cell Signalling and Transduction In paracrine signaling, the signaling molecules affects only None of these target cells close to the cell from which it was secreted both (a) and (b) target cells distant from its site of synthesis in cells of an endocrine organ None of these target cells close to the cell from which it was secreted both (a) and (b) target cells distant from its site of synthesis in cells of an endocrine organ ANSWER DOWNLOAD EXAMIANS APP