Cell Signalling and Transduction
In paracrine signaling, the signaling molecules affects only

both (a) and (b)
target cells close to the cell from which it was secreted
target cells distant from its site of synthesis in cells of an endocrine organ
None of these

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Cell Signalling and Transduction
Self-phosphorylation is an excellent mechanism for triggering specific catalytic function of the proteins involved in signal cascades because it

makes the receptor more likely to capture the signaling, molecule
changes the shape and thus the enzymatic activity of the proteins involved
allows hydrophilic signaling molecules to cross the plasma membrane
None of these

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Cell Signalling and Transduction
In the signal transduction mechanism known as protein phosphorylation

All of these
phosphorylated proteins act with enzymes to trigger the signal cascade
receptor kinases play a key role in triggering the signal cascade
the signaling molecule binds to a surface receptor

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Cell Signalling and Transduction
If a disease of the blood vessels caused the endothelial cells of the vessel to die, what effect would that have on the cellular activities associated with vasodilation?

Smooth muscle cells could not be made to relax
All of these
It would be more difficult to increase blood flow and reduce blood pressure
Nitric oxide would no longer be produced

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