Internal Combustion Engines
In a petrol engine, the fuel supplied to the engine cylinder is mixed with required quantity of air and the mixture is ignited with a

Spark plug
None of these
Fuel injector
Fuel pump

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Internal Combustion Engines
As compared to air standard cycle, in actual working, the effect of variation in specific heats is to

Reduce maximum pressure and maximum temperature
Decrease maximum pressure and increase maximum temperature
Increase maximum pressure and maximum temperature
Increase maximum pressure and decrease maximum temperature

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Internal Combustion Engines
The injector nozzle of a compression ignition engine is required to inject fuel at a sufficiently high pressure in order to

All of these
Ensure that penetration is not high
Inject fuel at a high velocity to facilitate atomization
Inject fuel in a chamber of high pressure at the end of compression stroke

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Internal Combustion Engines
In a four stroke cycle petrol engine, the inlet valve

Opens at 20° before top dead center and closes at 40° after bottom dead center
May open or close anywhere
Opens at 20° after top dead center and closes at 20° before bottom dead center
Opens at top dead center and closes at bottom dead center

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