MGVCL Exam Paper (30-07-2021 Shift 3)
A 200/400 V, 20 kVA, 2-winding transformer is connected as an auto-transformer to transform 600 V to 200 V. Calculate the kVA rating of the auto-transformer.
Here auto transformer change voltage from 600 V to 200 V. Voltage ratio (a) = 600/200 = 3 kVA rating of the auto-transformer = (a/(a - 1))*(kVA rating of auto transformer) = (3/2)*20 = 30 kVA
Bus Type - Known Parameter - Unknown Parameter Load Bus -P, Q - V, phase angle Generator Bus - P, V (magnitude) - Q, Voltage phase angle Slack Bus Voltage - magnitude and phase angle - P, Q
Dynamic voltage restoration (DVR) is a method of overcoming voltage sags and swells that occur in electrical power distribution. Devices used for DVR include static var devices, which are series compensation devices that use voltage source converters (VSC). The DVR is used to inject three phase voltage in series and in synchronism with the network voltages in order to compensate voltage disturbances with a benefit of active /reactive power control.