Theory of Machine
Higher pairs are those which have

Two elements that permit relative motion
Elements of pairs not held together mechanically
Point or line contact between the two elements when in motion
Surface contact between the two elements when in motion

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Theory of Machine
Hammer blow

Varies inversely with the square of the speed
Is the maximum horizontal unbalanced force caused by the mass provided to balance the reciprocating masses.
Varies as the square root of the speed
Is the maximum vertical unbalanced force caused by the mass added to balance the reciprocating masses

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Theory of Machine
Which of the following statement is correct as regard to the difference between a machine and a structure?

The parts of a machine move relative to one another, whereas the members of a structure do not move relative to one another
The links of a machine may transmit both power and motion, whereas the members of a structure transmit forces only
A machine transforms the available energy into some useful work, whereas in a structure no energy is transformed into useful work
All of these

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