Microbiology of Foods
The time temperature combination for HTST paterurization of 71.1°C for 15 sec is selected on the basis of

C. botulinum
B. subtilis
E. coli
Coxiella Burnetii

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Microbiology of Foods
Examination of the presence / absence of organisms refers to

None of these
incubation of a food suspension in an enrichment medium
incubation of a food suspension in an enrichment medium followed by inoculation on to a non-selective medium.
incubation of a food suspension in an enrichment medium followed by inoculation on to a suitable selective medium.

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Microbiology of Foods
Which of the following is not true for the thermal resistance of the bacterial cells?

Bacteria that clump considerably or form capsules are difficult to kill
Higher the optimal and maximal temperatures for growth, higher the resistance
Cells low in lipid content are harder to kill than other cells
Cocci are usually more resistant than rods

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