Theory of Machine
The secondary unbalanced force due to inertia of reciprocating parts in a reciprocating engine is given by (where m = Mass of reciprocating parts, ω = Angular speed of crank, r = Radius of crank, θ = Angle of inclination of crank with the line of stroke, and n = Ratio of the length of connecting rod to radius of crank)

m.ω².r cosθ
m.ω².r (sin 2θ/n)
m.ω².r sinθ
m.ω².r (cos 2θ/n)

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Theory of Machine
The direction of Coriolis component of acceleration is the direction

Along tangential acceleration
Of relative velocity vector for the two coincident points rotated by 90° in the direction of the angular velocity of the rotation of the link
Along perpendicular to angular velocity
Along the centripetal acceleration

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Theory of Machine
In gears, interference takes place when

Pitch of the gears is not same
Gear teeth are undercut
The tip of a tooth of a mating gear digs into the portion between base and root circles
Gears do not move smoothly in the absence of lubrication

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