Theory of Machine
The secondary unbalanced force due to inertia of reciprocating parts in a reciprocating engine is given by (where m = Mass of reciprocating parts, ω = Angular speed of crank, r = Radius of crank, θ = Angle of inclination of crank with the line of stroke, and n = Ratio of the length of connecting rod to radius of crank)

m.ω².r sinθ
m.ω².r cosθ
m.ω².r (cos 2θ/n)
m.ω².r (sin 2θ/n)

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Theory of Machine
Which of the following is false statement in respect of differences between machine and structure?

Efficiency of machines as well as structures is below 100 %
Machines transmit mechanical work, whereas structures transmit forces
In machines, relative motion exists between its members, whereas same does not exist in case of structures
Machines modify movement and work, whereas structures modify forces

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