Power Systems
The neutral of 10 MVA, 11 kV alternator is earthed through a resistance of 5 ohms. The fault ready is set to operate at 0.75 A. The current transformers have a ratio of 1000/5. What is the percentage of the alternator winding is protected?

 15%
 88.2%
 11.8%
 85%

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Power Systems
The incremental fuel costs for two generating units G1 and G2 are given by Ic1 = 25 + 0.2 PG1 and Ic2 = 32 + 0.2 PG2, where PG1 and PG2 are real powers generated by the units. The economic allocation for a total load of 250 MW, neglecting transmission loss, is given by

 PG1 = 125 MW and PG2 = 125 MW
 PG1 = 142.5 MW and PG2 = 107.5 MW
 PG1 = 109.75 MW and PG2 = 140.25 MW
 PG1 = 100 MW and PG2 = 150 MW

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