MGVCL Exam Paper (30-07-2021 Shift 2)
The necessary equation to be solved during the load flow analysis using Fast-Decoupled method is given below: where B' and B'' are formed using the imaginary part of the bus admittance matrix, Ybus. If the system consists of 6 buses of which one of the bus is slack bus and 2 bues are voltage regulated buses, then then the matrix B' is of order ____and the matrix B'' is of order____, respectivity. ∆P/|Vi| = - B'∆δ ∆Q/|Vi| = - B''∆|V|
Here, ω = 500 rad/sec = 2πf. At Resonance condition, ωL = 1/(ωC) L 0.2 H Also at series resonace 1. fr = 1/[2π√(LC)] 2. PF = 1 3. Maximum current 4. Source voltage = voltage across resistor.
The main function of an interposing CT is to balance the currents supplied to the relay where there would be an imbalance due to the ratios of the main CTs. Interposing CTs are equipment with a ratio that can be selected by the user to achieve the balance required. An interposing CT is installed between the secondary winding of the main CT and relay.
The capacity of reactor = 50 MVAr when it is operated at 415 kV. Impedance of reactor = V2/MVAr = (415*415)2/50 = 3444.5 Ω For 400 kV, Reactive power observed = (400*400)/3444.5 = 46.45 MVAR
Or
VAr capacity of capacitor or reactor is proportional to V²