Theory of Machine
In a band and block brake, the ratio of tensions on tight side and slack side of the band is (where μ = Coefficient of friction between the blocks and the drum, θ = Semi-angle of each block subtending at the center of drum, and n = Number of blocks)

T₁/T₂ = [(1 + μ tanθ)/(1 - μ tanθ)]n
T₁/T₂ = [(1 - μ tanθ)/(1 + μ tanθ)]n
T₁/T₂ = μ. θ. n
T₁/T₂ = (μ θ)n

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Theory of Machine
The maximum fluctuation of speed is the

Difference of minimum fluctuation of speed and the mean speed
Difference of the maximum and minimum speeds
Variations of speed above and below the mean resisting torque line
Sum of maximum and minimum speeds

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