Theory of Machine
In a mechanism, the fixed instantaneous centers are those centers which

None of the listed here
Vary with the configuration of the mechanism
Moves as the mechanism moves, but joints are of permanent nature
Remain in the same place for all configurations of the mechanism

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Theory of Machine
When a mass of a critically damped single degree of freedom system is deflected from its equilibrium position and released, then it will

Oscillate with increasing time period
Oscillate with decreasing amplitude
Return to equilibrium position without oscillation
Oscillate with constant amplitude

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Theory of Machine
The frictional torque transmitted in a flat collar bearing, considering uniform wear, is (where r₁ and r₂ = External and internal radii of collar respectively)

(2/3) μ W [(r₁³ - r₂³)/(r₁² - r₂²)]
(1/2) μ W [(r₁³ - r₂³)/(r₁² - r₂²)]
(2/3) μ W (r₁ + r₂)
(1/2) μ W (r₁ + r₂)

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Theory of Machine
Lower pairs are those which have

Two elements that permit relative motion
Point or line contact between the two elements when in motion
Elements of pairs not held together mechanically
Surface contact between the two elements when in motion

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