Building Construction
The lintels are preferred to arches because

Arches are difficult in construction
Arches require strong abutments to withstand arch thrust
All of these
Arches require more headroom to span the openings like doors, windows etc.

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Building Construction
Two columns 50 cm × 50 cm and 60 cm × 60 cm carry 80 tonnes and 120 tonnes of loads respectively. The centre to centre distance between columns is 5.00 metres. The permissible bearing capacity of the soil is 20 t/m2. If the footing is not to project more than 25 cm beyond the outside of the smaller column, pick up the correct design parameters of the footing from the following:

The length of the foundation slab = 7.00 m
G. of the loads from the smaller column = 3.00 m
All listed here
Area of footing slab = 11.00 m2
Distance of

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