Internal Combustion Engines
The knocking in diesel engines may be prevented by

Reducing the delay period
Increasing the inlet pressure of air
Raising the compression ratio
All of these

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Internal Combustion Engines
Flash point of fuel oil is

Temperature at which it catches fire without external aid
Minimum temperature to which oil is heated in order to give off inflammable vapours in sufficient quantity to ignite momentarily when brought in contact with a flame
Indicated by 90% distillation temperature, i.e. when 90% of sample oil has distilled off
Temperature at which it solidifies or congeals

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