MGVCL Exam Paper (30-07-2021 Shift 2)
Interposing current-transformer (CT) is used in differential protection of a transformer to

match the standard ratio of CTs used on both sides of the transformer winding
increase the sensitivity of the relay
limit the main CT secondary current
minimize the effect of saturation of the main CTs

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MGVCL Exam Paper (30-07-2021 Shift 2)
The expression for voltage regulation of a short transmission line for leading power factor is given by: ____, where, 'I' is the line current, 'V_r' is the receiving end voltage, 'R' is the line resitance and 'X' is the line reactance.

(IXcosφ_r - IRsinφ_r)/V_r
(IRcosφ_r + IXsinφ_r)/V_r
(IRcosφ_r - IXsinφ_r)/V_r
(IXcosφ_r + IRsinφ_r)/V_r

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