Water, pH and Macromolecules
The elements oxygen, nitrogen, and carbon

are common elements in the molecules that make up living organisms
All of these
can all form covalent bonds with other elements
contain protons and neutrons in their atomic nuclei

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Water, pH and Macromolecules
Which of the following statements about water is correct?

It is critical for many of the chemical processes found in living systems
Polar substances that can form hydrogen bonds will dissolve in it
All of these
Nonpolar substances like oils are not soluble in it

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Water, pH and Macromolecules
The main difference between an acid and a base is that

acids are polar molecules and bases are not
acids donate hydrogen ions in water while bases accept hydrogen ions
bases donate hydrogen ions in water while acids accept hydrogen ions
bases are polar molecules and acids are not

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Water, pH and Macromolecules
Which of the following statements about covalently bonded molecules is false?

Noncovalent bonds may also be present, especially if the molecule is large
The chemical bonds that hold the molecule together are relatively strong
Electrons are shared between the atoms that make up the molecule
Such molecules often result from the interaction of ionized atoms

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