Hydraulics and Fluid Mechanics in ME
The diameter of the nozzle (d) for maximum transmission of power is given by (where D = Diameter of pipe, f = Darcy’s coefficient of friction for pipe, and l = Length of pipe)

d = (D⁵/8fl)1/3
d = (D⁵/8fl)1/2
d = (D⁵/8fl)1/5
d = (D⁵/8fl)1/4

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Hydraulics and Fluid Mechanics in ME
Slip of a reciprocating pump is defined as the

Product of theoretical discharge and the actual discharge
Difference of theoretical discharge and the actual discharge
Sum of actual discharge and the theoretical discharge
Ratio of actual discharge to the theoretical discharge

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