Machine Design
The contact ratio is the ratio of

Length of arc of approach to the circular pitch
Length of path of contact to the circular pitch
Length of arc of recess to the circular pitch
Length of arc of contact to the circular pitch

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Machine Design
Set screws are

Slotted for a screw driver and generally used with a nut
Similar to stud
Similar to small size tap bolts except that a greater variety of shapes of heads are available
Used to prevent relative motion between parts

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