MGVCL Exam Paper (30-07-2021 Shift 3)
The complex power injections at a bus are shown in figure Two lines connected drawing the powers as shown in figure. The complex power in the line-2 "S2" is
1.6 inches = 1.6 inches x 1,000 mils per inch = 1,600 mils 0.25 inch = 0.25 inch x 1,000 mils per inch = 250 mils Area = 1,600 x 250 = 400,000 square mils
The tendency of a Reach of Distance Relay to operate at impedance larger than its setting value is known as overreach. Overreach is the presence of d.c. offset in the fault current wave, as the offset current has a higher peak value than that of a symmetrical wave for which the relay is set.
Due to the ever-increasing demand and growth in popularity of such advances as electric vehicles, there are several challenges power grid operators need to face. 1.Growing amount of renewable energy sources 2. Frequent power outages. 3. Increase in Energy Demand 4. Global rise in temperature 5. Grid modernization. 6. Electricity transmission losses.