Bus Type - Known Parameter - Unknown Parameter Load Bus -P, Q - V, phase angle Generator Bus - P, V (magnitude) - Q, Voltage phase angle Slack Bus Voltage - magnitude and phase angle - P, Q
After closing switch, Capacitor is behave as short circuit element, So, I(to) = V/R = 10/5 2 At t = infinite time capacitor is behave as open circuit, I(t) = I(to)e^(-t/Ƭ) Ƭ = time constant of circuit Ƭ = R*C = 200 μF I(t) = 5*e^(-t/(500*10^(-6)) = 5*e^(-5000t) A
The capacity factor is the ratio of an actual electrical energy output over a given period of time to the maximum possible electrical energy output over that period. Nuclear power plants are at the high end of the range of capacity factors
For the cut-in speed is the point at which the wind turbine is able to generate power. Between the cut-in speed and the rated speed, where the maximum output is reached, the power output will increase cubically with wind speed. Pmax directly propotional to cubical of wind speed. So, by double the speed of wind power will be increased by 8 times.