Internal Combustion Engines
Detonation is harmful due to

None of these
High intensity of knock causes crankshaft vibration and the engine runs rough
Excessive turbulence which removes most of the insulating gas boundary layer from the cylinder walls
Increase in the rate of heat transfer, there is a reduction in the power output and efficiency of the engine

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Internal Combustion Engines
As compared to air standard cycle, in actual working, the effect of variation in specific heats is to

Reduce maximum pressure and maximum temperature
Increase maximum pressure and maximum temperature
Increase maximum pressure and decrease maximum temperature
Decrease maximum pressure and increase maximum temperature

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