Machine Design
Stress concentration is caused due to

Pitting at points or areas at which loads on a member are applied
Variation in properties of material from point to point in a member
All of these
Abrupt change of section

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Machine Design
The face of the tooth is the

Surface of the tooth below the pitch surface
Surface of the top of the tooth
Width of the tooth measured along the pitch circle
Surface of the tooth above the pitch surface

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Machine Design
In order to determine the stresses in a thin cylinder due to an internal pressure, it is assumed that

All of these
The effect of the restraining action of the heads at the end of the pressure vessel is neglected
The effect of curvature of the cylinder wall is neglected
The tensile stresses are uniformly distributed over the section of the walls

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