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PROBLEMS ON H.C.F AND L.C.M

Problems on H.C.F and L.C.M
Find the largest number which divides 62, 132 and 237 to leave the same remainder in each case.

35
48
52
22

ANSWER EXPLANATION DOWNLOAD EXAMIANS APP

Required number =  H.C.F. of (132 - 62), (237 - 132) and (237 - 62)                                      =  H.C.F. of 70, 105 and 175 = 35.

Problems on H.C.F and L.C.M
Find the least number which when divided by 6,7,8,9, and 12 leave the same remainder 1 each case

404
707
606
505

ANSWER EXPLANATION DOWNLOAD EXAMIANS APP

  3 |  6 - 7  - 8  - 9 - 12-----------------------------  4 | 2  - 7  - 8  - 3 - 4  ---------------------------   2 | 2  - 7  - 2  - 3 - 1 --------------------------     | 1  - 7  - 1  - 3 - 1 L.C.M = 3 X 2 X 2 X 7 X 2 X 3 = 504.Hence required number = (504 +1) = 505   

Problems on H.C.F and L.C.M
Find the largest number of four digits exactly divisible by 12,15,18 and 27.

9720
6720
8720
7720

ANSWER EXPLANATION DOWNLOAD EXAMIANS APP

The Largest number of four digits is 9999.       Required number must be divisible by L.C.M. of 12,15,18,27 i.e. 540.      On dividing 9999 by 540,we get 279 as remainder .   Required number = (9999-279) = 9720.

Problems on H.C.F and L.C.M
Find the smallest number of five digits exactly divisible by 16,24,36 and 54.

10268
10568
10368
10468

ANSWER EXPLANATION DOWNLOAD EXAMIANS APP

Smallest number of five digits is 10000.       Required number must be divisible by L.C.M. of 16,24,36,54 i.e 432,       On dividing 10000 by 432,we get 64 as remainder.    Required number = 10000 +( 432 – 64 ) = 10368.

Problems on H.C.F and L.C.M
Find the least number which when divided by 20,25,35 and 40 leaves remainders 14,19,29 and 34 respectively.

1294
1494
1394
1194

ANSWER EXPLANATION DOWNLOAD EXAMIANS APP

Here,(20-14) = 6,(25 – 19)=6,(35-29)=6 and (40-34)=6.    Required number = (L.C.M. of 20,25,35,40) – 6 =1394.

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