Hydraulics and Fluid Mechanics in ME
Overall efficiency of a centrifugal pump is the ratio of

Actual work-done by the pump to the energy supplied to the pump by the prime mover
Energy available at the impeller to the energy supplied to the pump by the prime mover
Energy supplied to the pump to the energy available at the impeller
Manometric head to the energy supplied by the impeller per kN of water

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Hydraulics and Fluid Mechanics in ME
Runaway speed of a hydraulic turbine is

The speed corresponding to maximum overload permissible
Full load speed
The speed if the turbine runner is allowed to revolve freely without load and with the wicket gates wide open
The speed at which turbine runner will be damaged

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