Process Equipment and Plant Design In the design of a shell and tube heat exchanger, the corrosion allowance For internal cover and tube sheet is provided on both the sides For carbon steel and cast iron pressure parts is 1.5 mm (except for tubes) and for severe conditions it is 3 mm All of these Need not be provided for non-pressure parts like tie rods, spacers, baffles, supports etc For internal cover and tube sheet is provided on both the sides For carbon steel and cast iron pressure parts is 1.5 mm (except for tubes) and for severe conditions it is 3 mm All of these Need not be provided for non-pressure parts like tie rods, spacers, baffles, supports etc ANSWER DOWNLOAD EXAMIANS APP
Process Equipment and Plant Design The main purpose of providing stepping on the trays is to Decrease the pressure drop Improve the flow condition Increase the residence time Facilitate handling of large flow rate of liquid Decrease the pressure drop Improve the flow condition Increase the residence time Facilitate handling of large flow rate of liquid ANSWER DOWNLOAD EXAMIANS APP
Process Equipment and Plant Design In a shell and tube heat exchanger, the overall heat transfer co-efficient is proportional to the tube side (volumetric flow rate)0.8. This is valid, only when the ratio of the tube side film resistance to the total resistance is almost equal to 2 1 20.8 ∞ 2 1 20.8 ∞ ANSWER DOWNLOAD EXAMIANS APP
Process Equipment and Plant Design A single pass air heater is connected to a two pass unit. For the air flow rate and other conditions remaining the same, the film heat transfer co-efficient for air will vary in the ratio of 20.8 20.2 2 None of these 20.8 20.2 2 None of these ANSWER DOWNLOAD EXAMIANS APP
Process Equipment and Plant Design Pressure drop due to pipe fittings can be estimated by the equation, ΔP/p = 4f.Le/D.V2/2gc, where, Le = equivalent length of straight pipeline which will incur the same frictional loss as the fitting and D = diameter of the fitting. The value of Le/D (dimensionless) for 45° elbow and 180° close return bends would be respectively around 180 and 300 45 and 75 300 and 500 5 and 10 180 and 300 45 and 75 300 and 500 5 and 10 ANSWER DOWNLOAD EXAMIANS APP
Process Equipment and Plant Design Steam is preferred to be used as a heating medium in heat exchangers, because of its High film co-efficient Low cost High latent heat Non-corrosive condensate High film co-efficient Low cost High latent heat Non-corrosive condensate ANSWER DOWNLOAD EXAMIANS APP
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