Machine Design
In case of pressure vessels having open ends, the fluid pressure induces

Longitudinal stress
Shear stress
None of these
Circumferential stress

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Machine Design
Tapered roller bearings can take

Axial load only
Radial load only
Both radial and axial loads and the ratio of these being greater than unity
Both radial and axial loads and the ratio of these being less than unity

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Machine Design
In a band and block brake, the ratio of tensions on the tight and slack sides of band is given by (where μ = Coefficient of friction between the blocks and the drum, θ = Semi-angle of each block subtending at the centre of drum, and n = Number of blocks)

T₁/T₂ = [(1 - μ tanθ)/ (1 + μ tanθ)]n
T₁/T₂ = [(1 + μ tanθ)/ (1 - μ tanθ)]n
T₁/T₂ = μθ × n
T₁/T₂ = (μθ)n

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