Process Equipment and Plant Design In a vertical short tube evaporator (Calendria type), the Area of central downtake is equal to 40 to 100% of total cross-sectional area of the surrounding tube Liquor is inside the tube while the steam is outside the tube Tube dia of 2.5-7.5 cms, tube length of 75-200 cms and cylinderical drum dia of 1-6 metres are normally used All of these Area of central downtake is equal to 40 to 100% of total cross-sectional area of the surrounding tube Liquor is inside the tube while the steam is outside the tube Tube dia of 2.5-7.5 cms, tube length of 75-200 cms and cylinderical drum dia of 1-6 metres are normally used All of these ANSWER DOWNLOAD EXAMIANS APP
Process Equipment and Plant Design In packed towers provided with pall rings liquid redistributors are positioned at heights of every 6 metres or 5-10 times the column diameter, whichever is less. Maximum size of the pall rings should not exceed __________ of the column diameter. 1/20-1/30th 1/5-1/10th 1/10-1/15th 1/2 to 1/4th 1/20-1/30th 1/5-1/10th 1/10-1/15th 1/2 to 1/4th ANSWER DOWNLOAD EXAMIANS APP
Process Equipment and Plant Design Rivets are generally specified by the Shank diameter Overall length None of these Head diameter Shank diameter Overall length None of these Head diameter ANSWER DOWNLOAD EXAMIANS APP
Process Equipment and Plant Design Tube wall thickness depends on the cor-rosiveness of the fluids and their operating pressure & temperature and is specified by Birmingham wire gauge (B.W.G)-a number which varies from 8 to 18 with the numbers 14 and 16 being more commonly used. Outside diameter of tubes varies from about 15 to 50 mm; however a tube of less than __________ mm outside diameter is generally not recommended for fouling fluids. 19 28 38 16 19 28 38 16 ANSWER DOWNLOAD EXAMIANS APP
Process Equipment and Plant Design In a shell and tube heat exchanger, the clearance of the tube is generally More in case of triangular pitch as compared to the square pitch tube layout Equal to the tube diameter Not less than one-fourth of the tube diameter or 3/16" More than the tube diameter More in case of triangular pitch as compared to the square pitch tube layout Equal to the tube diameter Not less than one-fourth of the tube diameter or 3/16" More than the tube diameter ANSWER DOWNLOAD EXAMIANS APP
Process Equipment and Plant Design In a multipass shell and tube heat exchanger, the problem of differential expansion between the shell and tube passes is taken care of by using a Either A or B Neither A nor B Floating head tube sheet U-bend Either A or B Neither A nor B Floating head tube sheet U-bend ANSWER DOWNLOAD EXAMIANS APP