Process Equipment and Plant Design In a shell and tube heat exchanger having square pitch, the shell side equivalent diameter is given by (where, P = pitch, d = outside diameter of the tube) Πd/4P² 4(P² - πd²/4)/πd 4P²/πd (P² - πd²/4)/πd Πd/4P² 4(P² - πd²/4)/πd 4P²/πd (P² - πd²/4)/πd ANSWER DOWNLOAD EXAMIANS APP
Process Equipment and Plant Design In the case of a shell and tube heat exchanger, the logarithmic mean temperature difference Is always more than arithmetic mean value and the geometric mean value Is always less than arithmetic average value Is always less than arithmetic mean value, but more than geometric mean value May be either more or less than geometric mean and arithmetic mean value depending upon whether the flow of stream is co-current or counter-current Is always more than arithmetic mean value and the geometric mean value Is always less than arithmetic average value Is always less than arithmetic mean value, but more than geometric mean value May be either more or less than geometric mean and arithmetic mean value depending upon whether the flow of stream is co-current or counter-current ANSWER DOWNLOAD EXAMIANS APP
Process Equipment and Plant Design In seive plate column, holes are drilled or punched in sizes ranging from 2.5 to 12 mm (5 mm being widely used). The hole pitch is normally __________ times the hole diameter to give the required hole area. 10 to 15 0.5 to 1.5 5 to 10 2.5 to 4.0 10 to 15 0.5 to 1.5 5 to 10 2.5 to 4.0 ANSWER DOWNLOAD EXAMIANS APP
Process Equipment and Plant Design In most of the shell and tube heat exchangers, the tube pitch is generally __________ the tube diameter. Less than 2.5 times 1.25-1.50 times One-fourth of Less than 2.5 times 1.25-1.50 times One-fourth of ANSWER DOWNLOAD EXAMIANS APP
Process Equipment and Plant Design Overall distillation column efficiency for most of the refinery columns can be given by (for μ = 0.07 - 1.4 cp and relative volatility < 4) (where η = overall column efficiency, % μ = molal average viscosity of feed at average column temperature and pressure, cp Δp = pressure drop per tray, psi) Η = 17 - 61.1 log μ Η = 1.66 - 0.25 log μ Η = 0.25 log μ - 1.67 Η = 24.6 (Δp/μ) Η = 17 - 61.1 log μ Η = 1.66 - 0.25 log μ Η = 0.25 log μ - 1.67 Η = 24.6 (Δp/μ) ANSWER DOWNLOAD EXAMIANS APP
Process Equipment and Plant Design In hydrostatic testing of welded pipe (for leakage, strength etc.) the ratio of minimum hydrostatic test pressure to internal design pressure is around 2.5 3.5 0.5 1.5 2.5 3.5 0.5 1.5 ANSWER DOWNLOAD EXAMIANS APP