Theory of Machine
In a disc clutch, if there are n₁ number of discs on the driving shaft and n₂ number of discs on the driven shaft, then the number of pairs of contact surfaces will be

n₁ + n₂ - 2
n₁ + n₂ - 1
n₁ + n₂ + 1
n₁ + n₂

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Theory of Machine
In elliptical trammels

One pair turning and three pairs sliding
Three pairs turning and one pair sliding
All four pairs are turning
Two pairs turning and two pairs sliding

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Theory of Machine
In a steam engine, the earlier cut-off with a simple slide valve may be obtained by increasing the steam lap and the angle of advance of the eccentric but keeping constant the travel and lead of the valve, this method will

All of the listed here
Cause withdrawing or throttling of steam
Reduce length of effective stroke of piston
Reduce maximum opening of port to steam

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