Electrical Machines
If the applied voltage of a certain transformer is increased by 50% and the frequency is reduced by 50%, the maximum flux density will (assuming that the magnetic circuit remains unsaturated)

 remain the same as the original
 changes to three times the original value
 changes to 0.5 times the original value
 changes to 1.5 times the original value

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Electrical Machines
Which of the following represents the commutator pitch?

 Number of commutator segments between two successive coils.
 Number of conductors spanned by one coil at the back end of the armature.
 The distance between the staring of first coil and its next successive coil
 Number of conductors spanned by one coil at the front end of the armature.

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