Electrical Machines
In a step down transformer which one of the following statements is true?

  Number of secondary turns is less than primary turns.
 Secondary current is less than primary current.
 Secondary power is less than primary power.
 Number of secondary turns is more than that of primary.

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Electrical Machines
Commutation in a DC machine may be explained as a process

  in which magnetic field is set up.
 by virtue of which emf is induced in the armature conductors.
 how alternate flux affects the main field flux.
  by which electric current in a coil is reversed.

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Electrical Machines
Armature reaction in a DC machine

 makes an angle with the main pole axis which is load dependent.
  makes an angle of 90° with the main pole axis.
 is in direct opposition to the main poles.
 is in the same direction as the main poles.

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