Electrical Machines
Reversing the direction of rotation of split phase motors is done by

 reversing the terminals of main winding.
 interchanging the capacitor from starting winding to main winding or vice versa.
 reversing the terminals of starting winding.
All of these

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Electrical Machines
The armature mmf of a DC machine has

 stepped distribution and rotates at the speed of armature.
  triangular space distribution and rotates at the speed of armature.
  trapezoidal space distribution and is stationary in space.
  triangular space distribution and is stationary in space.

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