Surveying
If α, H, A and δ be the altitude, hour angle, azimuth and declination of a circumpolar star at its elongation, in latitude λ, the following relation holds good

sin A = cos δ/cos λ
sin α = sin λ/sin δ
All listed here
cos H = tan λ/tan δ

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Surveying
If altitude bubble is provided both on index frame as well as on telescope of a theodolite, then the instrument is levelled with reference toi) altitude bubble on index frameii) altitude bubble on index frame if it is to be used as a leveliii) altitude bubble on telescopeiv) altitude bubble on telescope if it is to be used as a levelThe correct answer is

both (i) and (iv)
only (i)
only (iii)
both (ii) and (iii)

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