Electrical Machines
A transformer core is made up of a silicon steel laminations which has maximum flux density 1 Tesla. If it was cold rolled grain oriented its flux density increases to 1.6 Tesla. What is the saving in core size or area due to cold rolled grain oriented process?

 68%
 38%
 60%
 40%

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Electrical Machines
Compensating windings are used in DC generators

  to neutralize the cross magnetizing effect of the armature reaction.
None of these
  mainly to reduce the eddy currents by providing local short circuit.
  to provide path for the circulation of cooling air.

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