Internal Combustion Engines
A gas engine has a swept volume of 300 cm3 and clearance volume of 25 cm3. Its volumetric efficiency is 0.88 and mechanical efficiency is 0.90. The volume of the mixture taken in per stroke is

248 cm3
264 cm3
286 cm3
252 cm3

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Internal Combustion Engines
In a four stroke cycle diesel engine, the exhaust valve

Opens at 30° after bottom dead centre and closes at 10° before top dead centre
Opens at 30° before bottom dead centre and closes at 10° after top dead centre
May open and close anywhere
Opens at bottom dead centre and closes at top dead centre

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Internal Combustion Engines
If V₁ is the jet velocity and V₀ is the vehicle velocity, then the propulsive efficiency of a rocket is given by

V₀/(V₀ + V₁)
V₁/(V₀ + V₁)
(V₀/V₁)/ [1 + (V₀/V₁)²]
[2(V₀/V₁)]/ [1 + (V₀/V₁)²]

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Internal Combustion Engines
Pick up the wrong statement about supercharging

Supercharging results in fuel economy
There can be limited supercharging in petrol engines because of detonation
Supercharging at high altitudes is essential
Supercharging reduces knocking in diesel engines

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