Electrical Machines
A DC shunt generator builds up 230 V when driven in clockwise direction. In case it is driven in anti clockwise direction, other things remaining unchanged, then the voltage build up is

 some what less than 230 V
 not possible
 230 V
 some what more than 230 V

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Electrical Machines
Short circuit test is performed on a transformer with a certain impressed voltage at rated frequency. If the short circuit test is now performed with the same magnitude of impressed voltage, but at frequency higher than the rated frequency then

 The magnitude of circuit as well as the power factor will decrease.
 The magnitude of current will decrease but the power factor will increase.
 The magnitude will both increase.
 The magnetude of current will increase, but power factor will decrease.

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