Engineering Thermodynamics
Which of the following is the correct statement of the second law of thermodynamics?

There is a definite amount of mechanical energy, which can be obtained from a given quantity of heat energy
All of these
It is impossible to transfer heat from a body at a lower temperature to a higher temperature, without the aid of an external source
It is impossible to construct an engine working on a cyclic process, whose sole purpose is to convert heat energy into work

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Engineering Thermodynamics
The distillation carried out in such a way that the liquid with the lowest boiling point is first evaporated and re-condensed, then the liquid with the next higher boiling point is then evaporated and re-condensed, and so on until all the available liquid fuels are separately recovered in the sequence of their boiling points. Such a process is called

Carbonisation
Cracking
Full distillation
Fractional distillation

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