Mass Transfer
When the solvent dissolves very little of solute, then

Solvent of low latent heat of vaporisation should be used
Very small quantity of solvent is required
Solvent of low freezing point should be used
Large quantity of solvent is required to extract the solute

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Mass Transfer
As the reflux ratio in a distillation coloumn is increased from the minimum, the

Slope of the operating line in stripping section decreases
Number of plates decreases very slowly first and then more and more rapidly
Total cost first decreases and then increases
Liquid flow increases while the vapor flow decreases for a system

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